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Ideas for a greener Libya - Working to provide reliable and safe water supply to support agriculture and cover the domestic water requirements of the Libyan population
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توفير مصدر دائم وآمن للمياه لدعم المشاريع الزراعية وتغطية
الاحتياجات المائية
للمستهلكين
Great Man Made River (GMMR) - "Великая Рукотворная Река" в Ливии - Das 8. Weltwunder - لــنهر الصــناعي العظـــيم
Because of the large
number of Pre-stressed Concrete Cylinder Pipes (PCCP) required for
the implementation of the Great Man Made River Project two plants
were constructed, one at Brega on the north coat of Libya and one
in Sarir deep in the Sahara desert. These plants, which were
commissioned in 1986, are capable of producing various diameters of
pipe ranging from 1.6 meters to 4.0 meters.
Brega
plant with two production lines and Sarir plant with three
production lines have a combined capacity to produce 200 4.0 meter
diameter pipes per day.
The Power Supply - The Great Man Made River (GMMR)
The
Great Man-Made River Authority, has built power generation plant at
Sarir site,
to supply the operation support and maintenance (OS&M)
facilities and the well fields.
Additionally GMRA has made contracts to build several substations
around the project, these substations are connected to the
general electrical company (GECOL) grid for system integration
.
These power stations will be allocated as follows:
Sarir/Sirt, Tazerbo/Benghazi System
Electrical power is essential for the operation and control of the
project. The total power demand for Phase I, of around 65
megawatts, is provided mainly from a power generation plant
constructed at Sarir as part of the project. Power from this plant
will be transmitted directly to Sarir well field via a 66 kv
transmission line, and indirectly to the Tazerbo well field via the
existing National Power Supply System, at 220 kv. The power will be
transformed down to 66 kv at Tazerbo substation and transmitted to
the distribution stations at Tazerbo well field via a 66 kv line
constructed for this purpose. Sarir power generating plant consists
of six gas turbine generating sets which can operate on diesel fuel
if the need arises.
Hasouna/Jefara
System
Power for wellfield and pump stations is supplied from the National
Grid System operated by the General Electricity Company of Libya
(GECOL) from two 220/66 kv substations, GM1 and GM2.
For the GM1 and GM2 substation's), 66 kv single circuit
transmission line feed 66/33/11 kv electrical substations
(ESB).
Gardabiya/Assdada System
Supplying the system by the power supply from the (GECOL) through
create a transferring station 220/66 kv at Assdada, and Increasing
the capacity of the existing Gardabiya substation to 66\11
kv.
GECOL (the
General Electricity Company Of Libya)
is the
electric utility of the Great People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. It
is solely responsible for generation, transport and distribution of
electric power in the whole country.
Since 1969 the Great First of September Revolution has given this
sector it's top priority, the objective is to electrify all Libyan
towns and cities, which almost hits the (100%) figure as of the
year 2000, with the lowest possible operating cost and with an
acceptable level of continuity and quality of electricity
supply.
Future vision is focused on reinforcing the infrastructure of GECOL
by utilizing modern technologies in the fields of Transmission and
Distribution alongside exploring new avenues of renewable energy
sources to support efforts for the global development in the
Jamahiriya in all aspects of life.
NEXT
Pipe
Laying
PDF (click on small text) - THE IMPACT OF THE GREAT MAN
MADE RIVER PROJECT ON
LIBYA’S AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AND THE ENVIRONMENT "...Libya's In 1984, the Libyan
government started the largest civil engineering project ever
undertaken in the world that was scheduled to complete within
twenty years. The project, popularly known as the Great Man
Made River Project (GMMRP), when fully completed can supply a total
of 6,500,000m³ of freshwater per day to most northern Libya cities
bordering the Mediterranean Sea. Eighty percent of this water
is allocated for agricultural activities while the remaining is for
municipal and industrial purposes. The impact of the
availability of this water on the agriculture activities is
tremendous ...."